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Will stopping smoking cause health problems?

Dr_Hays
Mayo Clinic
5 19 7,210

Sometimes people have concerns that health problems will occur as the result of stopping smoking.  On the contrary, for people who smoke there is no one thing that they can do that will provide more health benefit than stopping smoking.  Cigarette smoke contains thousands of chemicals, and smoking can damage nearly every organ in the body.  The benefits from stopping begin immediately and will accrue over time.  However the perception that stopping will bring about health problems is persistent.

I think there are a number of reasons for this. People sometimes stop smoking when they are feeling ill. An underlying health problem may emerge or be diagnosed coinciding with quitting, but not caused by the absence of cigarette smoke in the body.  Sometimes stories on the internet may describe studies of populations of smokers compared with non-smokers that can be misinterpreted as showing a comparative health benefit for those who smoke.  Another possible reason is that stopping smoking can cause withdrawal symptoms or other physical sensations that can be interpreted as unhealthy.

Don’t let any concern about health stall your efforts to stop stopping smoking.  Cigarette smoke is toxic.  Not ingesting the smoke allows your body to heal and grow healthier each and every day.

Tags (1)
19 Comments
JonesCarpeDiem

Do you have any research on increased risk for onset of type 2 diabetes after people quit smoking?

Giulia
Member

"Another possible reason is that stopping smoking can cause withdrawal symptoms or other physical sensations that can be interpreted as unhealthy."  Perhaps you've already blogged about it, but a full list of physical withdrawal symptoms would be helpful.  People often discuss coughing, bowel irregularities, sleep disruptions, etc.   If there were one blog that we could point people to that discusses such potential symptoms, it would be a boon.  Obviously not ALL of the symptoms are smoking related and could be caused by other health problems, but... just a passing thought.

maryfreecig
Member

Yeah, this does seem to be a concern for some. Almost an urban legend...a don't upset the apple cart idea. 

elvan
Member

I had COPD when I quit smoking, as we all know, it is progressive and the damage is irreversible.  Someone could mistakenly think that I got sick after I quit smoking...the fact is that I would likely be much worse if I kept smoking.  I think when people quit smoking, they blame EVERYTHING on quitting...it all passes.  

JonesCarpeDiem

i guess we can't ask questions?

elvan
Member

JonesCarpeDiem‌ Is that for YoungAtHeart‌?  

YoungAtHeart
Member

No - Dale asked Dr.Hayes a question about quitting smoking contributing to development of diabetes and he didn't answer him.

jconfusion
Member

my mom has copd  I think it would have been a lot worse if she never quit.  I have found when I get sick I heal a lot faster than when I used to smoke. and chaos has big bright green eyes ever since ive quit too.

elvan
Member

COPD is progressive and irreversible BUT we can slow the progression by not smoking as your mother as done, by exercising and eating right, and by avoiding inhaling irritants...it's another journey.  I am so happy for Chaos, he has his mom!

jconfusion
Member

well mom and her sister both have copd and they both quit smoking.  my aunt bev quit smoking 20 years ago and still ended up with copd.  I wonder if ill get it in 16 years.  but I'm already doing things differently I do tia chi and  meditate.  my only problems now are bed sores and urinary tract infections.  

lol chaos is a punk but I love him to death.   lol he sits and wait for me to do my morning rituals even if he acts like I'm starving him, poor baby cant go without food for longer than an hour, I refill his dish and he doesn't even eat its just the principle that his dish was empty. lol

elvan
Member

jconfusion He is absolutely gorgeous.  

jconfusion
Member

lol yes he is but he knows he has me wrapped around his pawlolchaosnjim.jpg

elvan
Member

As he should...I see Jim Morrison in the background, I went to Paris several years ago and a friend asked me for one thing...to bring back a photograph of his grave.  I did...it was covered with flowers and love letters and even money and alcohol.

Cats are seriously good friends. 

jconfusion
Member

lol I think chaos was trying to tell me he was jim in a past life lol

what no joints left at jims grave?  lol I guess the addicts couldn't leave pot just lying around lmao

elvan
Member

Hahahaha, you know, if there WERE, I didn't pay attention.  I was so astounded about all of the stuff that was there, it was amazing. 

Dr_Hays
Mayo Clinic

Sorry to just be getting back to Dale about your question.  The data regarding risk of diabetes after stopping smoking is  a bit confusing. Smokers are about 40% more likely to develop diabetes than non smokers, probably in large part due to the fact that smoking increases insulin resistance.  Smoking is causative for diabetes according to the 2014 Surgeon General report.

 The risk of developing diabetes may increase after stopping smoking, partly due to weight gain; however a study in the U.K.found that a portion of that risk may be independent of weight gain. That study and other studies all support that 3-6 years after stopping smoking the likelihood of developing diabetes becomes similar to that of a non smoker, which is less than the risk of diabetes for a smoker. 

Dr_Hays
Mayo Clinic

One additional important fact is that for those who do have diabetes stopping smoking substantially improves the progression and management of the disease. 

JonesCarpeDiem

I got it in the 5th month after I quit. I don't think I had gained weight at that point.I didn't get myself tested until November when I had major thirst and urination symptoms because I had no idea I had it as I had only had that one episode in May. My GP had suggested I get some general lab work done in June but I didn't have the money to pay for it. I still had the RX for the lab work in my wallet so I went directly to the lab and I got a call from a dr. who was filling in for my dr. that my blood sugar was 480 and I need to start treatment.

Rprice
Member

Thats good to know, thanks 

About the Author
An expert in tobacco use and dependence, Dr. Hays has authored and co-authored over 70 peer-reviewed scholarly articles and book chapters on various aspects tobacco dependence and its treatment. Since joining the Nicotine Dependence Center in 1992, he and its staff have treated more than 50,000 patients for tobacco dependence.